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March 1999

Island Living 23: Local Community Standards, Again
by A. D. Coleman


(In last month’s column, I spoke about a large photography show I’d curated almost two decades ago, in 1980, for the Newhouse Gallery at the Snug Harbor Cultural Center; titled "Silver Sensibilities," it included work by Roy DeCarava, Allen A. Dutton, Richard Kirstel, Michael Martone, and Julio Mitchel. One Islander raised objections to the show’s content in a letter to the Harbor’s then-Director, which was included in the preceding column. He asked me to reply to her concerns; what follows is the letter I wrote for that purpose.)

*

Dear Mr. S--:

As curator of the "Silver Sensibilities" photography exhibit currently at the Newhouse Gallery, I'd like to respond to the recent letter about this show from Ms. Kathleen G--.

It is of course difficult to reply directly to a statement as full of vague descriptions and emotion-laden value judgments as hers. "Decent," "low-class view of life," "degrading," and "outright pornography" are terms which require definition if we're going to argue meaningfully about specific pictures.

From her letter, I would guess that the work in the show which disturbed her was that of Allen A. Dutton and Michael Martone. As indicated in my wall label, Dutton's imagery is a suite of collage fantasies depicting an exclusively female world. Since the women in these images engage in no sexual activity of any kind, I can only assume that Ms. G-- finds female nudity itself (or a humorous portrayal of it) to be offensive. That saddens me, for her sake, but hardly makes the imagery either "degrading" or "outright pornography."

The piece by Michael Martone which may have upset her is a rephotographed image from a brochure advertising erotic literature, across which the photographer has laid a light bulb. The resulting print is captioned "We Are the Lightbulb." This image is part of an excerpt on exhibit from a book-in-progress titled Notes from a Moving Ambulance. In the context of this excerpt -- which is a sequence concerning the author's adolescence and young manhood -- this image is positioned between a self-portrait and a portrait of the photographer's mother. It is clearly intended to express an adolescent's shock at the discovery of the rawness of human sexuality. Anyone who took the trouble to read Martone's extensive accompanying text, or to scrutinize the sequence as a whole, can see that this image is hardly intended to titillate the viewer, and is integral to the work's overall purpose.

I say this to explain these images, not to defend them. They need no defense. This exhibit is, so far as I can determine, the most important show of contemporary photography ever presented on Staten Island. It includes work by five of today's major photographers. Their stature in their own field is apparent from their extensive national and international exhibitions and publications, their inclusion in major museum collections, and their positions on the faculties of respected art institutes and colleges. They are demonstrably serious artists, prominent in their own field. And, like all artists, prominent or not, and like all citizens of this country, they share the right of freedom of expression.

This is not to say that Ms. G-- (or anyone else) is obligated to like the work of any or all of them. But let us keep in mind that it's not the job of the Newhouse Gallery to present only work that everyone will like (since no such work exists), nor even work that everyone will find inoffensive.

Contrary to Ms. G--'s claim, Staten Island does not need yet another museum or gallery "for the whole family." If you're looking for someplace where you can take unsophisticated children and conservatively-minded adults without disturbing their preconceptions or confronting them with provocative contemporary art, Staten Island offers you a wide variety of publicly-supported choices: The Staten Island Institute of Arts and Sciences, the Tibetan Museum, High Rock Conservation Center, Richmondtown and the Richmondtown Museum -- and, of course, the Children's Museum in Stapleton. Additionally, there are many sections of the Snug Harbor Cultural Center itself which provide what we might call "family fare."

But what Staten Island needs desperately, and has not had until now, is a gallery with the courage and conviction to support and display the more difficult, challenging, adventurous and experimental kinds of contemporary art. I think it is to the credit of the Newhouse Gallery (and its director, Daniel Werner), and to the credit of the Cultural Center as a whole, that work of an intellectually and emotionally provocative nature is sponsored there on occasion. The audience for such work on Staten Island is sizeable, and forms a real part of the Cultural Center's constituency; that audience also has rights, which should not be denied.

I would suggest to Ms. G-- that she should exercise the same precautions in recommending the Newhouse Gallery to children as she would in recommending the movie house: read the reviews and, if in doubt, preview the work. As she herself points out, there is much at the gallery of a milder nature. She cites the John Noble show, but fails to mention that, concurrent with "Silver Sensibilities," Gallery 3 is showing an unusually safe set of paintings which would only offend someone who believes that art should be more than a repetition of clichés. I shudder to think of the gallery's future if we demand that it exhibit nothing that could be unsettling to an eight-year-old mind. Like our libraries, our art institutions are charged with the awesome responsibility of preserving, protecting, and making available the full range of adult experience and creative expression -- to which, judiciously, the young may be allowed the privilege of access.

The gallery, it should be noted, did post a notice suggesting that parents preview the exhibit. That, by the way, is a precaution the Museum of Modern Art did not feel was necessary for its recent Picasso extravaganza, which was visited by several hundred thousand children. The very first room of that exhibit contained Picasso's early sketches of oral sex in Barcelona; the exhibit as a whole contained a variety of nudes (many in fantasized situations) and much explicit erotica. To the best of my knowledge, no one was scandalized by this.

What is most depressing about Ms. G--'s letter is that the work in question is not only fine and moving but is, by comparison with much other current art work in all media, conservative in both style and content. Nothing in this show would raise an eyebrow at any gallery or art museum in Manhattan. If the Newhouse Gallery is to fulfill its mandate to bring the best of contemporary art to Staten Island, then Staten Islanders will have to be ready to accept an education in what constitutes the full range of ideas under exploration by these artists. We are very close in time to the twenty-first century. It is long past time for Staten Islanders to realize that we cannot continue to pretend that we live in the nineteenth.

Yours truly,
/s/ A. D. Coleman

(Continued from previous issue.)

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© Copyright 1999 by A. D. Coleman. All rights reserved.
By permission of the author and Image/World Syndication Services,
P.O.B. 040078, Staten Island, New York 10304-0002 USA.